Chasing the Hawthorne Effect

The Hawthorne effect says that because you startdifferent way. Now this is likely to have an effect on
experimenting that can change the behaviour of thethe students, almost regardless of what the actual
people you are observing (see also the relatedtechnology is.
Pygmalion and halo effects) . It bedevils educationalSo generally researchers get sniffy about such
technology, because say you introduce podcasting onstudies. But my point is that if it does have this
a course and then measure student performance oreffect, then regardless of the cause - isn't that a
satisfaction then you can't be sure that any change isgood thing? Introducing a new technology (or it could
really due to a pedagogic benefit of the podcasts, itbe a new approach, doesn't have to be technology
could just as well be due to the novelty of havingrelated) every couple of years keeps you on your
podcasts, or of being part of the experiment. Theretoes as an educator, makes you think about the
are ways of controlling it, but a lot of educationaldesign of your course, your approach, the content.
technology research is quite small scale, done withIt's rather like all those studies that show that
one teacher and a cohort, and this is particularlyintroducing new IT systems doesn't actually improve
prone to the effect.productivity, but you have to do it to keep up. If
The teacher effect is probably more significant, inyou hadn't introduced them then the organisation
that if you are the teacher who introduces thewouldn't be able to compete. So maybe there isn't
technology then the very fact that you have donethis great pedagogical motivation for using the new
so will modify your behaviour. It may make youtechnologies, but their incidental effects are more
more motivated (it's fun again!), it may change whatsignificant.
or how you teach, it may make you more reflective.So rather than dismissing the Hawthorne effect
In short it can rejuvenate the way you are teachingmaybe we should be actively pursuing it, and asking
a course because you have to think about it in ayourself 'How have I Hawthorned recently?