Large Hadron Collider Start Up Expected September 08

According to LHCountdown.com, the Large Hadronincluding:xkcd - an episode of the wildly popular
Collider will go live in less than 38 days. In previouswebcomic by Randall Munroe had two hapless
reports, it seemed that the end of June 08 had thescientists activate the Large Hadron Collider only to
machine (all 8 sectors) cold, and predictions indicatedfind that it didn't work. They subsequently sit down
by mid July 08 that all experimental areas were to beand begin to shoot pigeons with protons.
closed. By the end of July 08; first beam injection.Digg posts - Buried in the general sciences section of
How does this help those of us itching to find out if athe popular, reader-driven news site lies some
mini-black hole will be created? Well, keeping in mind aamusing musings about the Collider and its potentially
proton beam injection doesn’t mean protonplanet-wrecking consequences.
beam collision; it urges us to set our watches toWraithsandworlds - The cult webseries by Darrin
approximately the end of summer or the beginning ofWilson has the Large Hadron Collider at the heart of
fall 08. Just in time for the 911 anniversary. Not athe story causing all kinds of havoc with earth and
good time to open a black hole.the afterlife.
But as it has done several times so far, CERN (theOf course, we humans love to poke fun at anything
European Organization for Nuclear Research, whichwe don't understand. And as the date of activation
operates the LHC), could change the scheduledraws nearer, more examples of Collider Culture will
without notice. Regardless, once we get an absolutelikely follow. But while it is true the LHC could
commitment, researchers will inject the 27-km ringpotentially create mini black holes, they are unlikely to
with a pair of proton beams and rotate them ineven be noticed. Physicists at the LHC say that any
opposite directions. Two months later, they will nudgeblack hole that could be created would only hang
the beams closer for the purpose of smashing themaround for a split second then decay.
into one another. Then, hopefully, we'll get our firstA recent, headline-grabbing Federal lawsuit filed by
glance at the long-awaited Higgs Bosun (The GodLuis Sancho and Walter Wagner out of Hawaii is
Particle that purportedly bestows mass uponcredited by many to have thrust the LHC out of
everything).scientific circles and into the limelight. They filed
Among the other theories that could be proved (oragainst representatives at Fermilab in Illinois and
disproved) when the LHC goes live is the ADD Model.Europe’s CERN laboratory and argued, among
Named after the three physicists who authored it,other fears, that millions of tiny black holes could be
Nima Arkani-Hamed, Savas Dimopoulos and Gia Dvali.produced then coalesce into a compact gravitational
ADD suggests there are seven other dimensions thatmonster that would draw in other matter, grow
exist but we don't see, giving us a grand total of 11bigger and eventually eat the earth. So much for my
dimensions that may be larger than previouslyweekend BBQ plans.
thought - specifically, as large as a millimeter.Fear not, however. Michio Kaku, a theoretical
But with all the techno-heavy conjecture that seemsphysicist at the City College of New York, said
to be all the rage with the LHC, perhaps it’s timerecently that it's pure science fiction. "These black
to explore what’s happening on the lighter sideholes don't live very long," he said. "They have
of LHC news. For one thing, researchers at CERNmicroscopic energy, and so they're harmless." Well,
never really anticipated the ongoing geek backlash.that ought to do it, thanks, Mich. Someone pass the
People from all over the world have dragged CERNBullseye sauce please?
through the headlines with accusations of "instigatingBut, argue Sancho and Wagner, you can’t ignore
the end of the world." Everything from creating microthe act of crashing protons together at high enough
black holes that will eat the planet and kill us all, toenergies can create new combinations of quarks (the
quarks recombining to make "strangelets" that wouldparticles that protons are made of) and can
transform the earth's matter into strangepotentially create a mean little beggar called a stable,
mucilaginous jelly. With all of this controversialnegatively charged strangelet. That, in turn, could turn
attention, CERN became a pop culture phenomenoneverything else into strangelets as well, the results of
and the Collider itself; a reluctant celebrity.which no one knows.
As news of the LHC and what it could do spread, soAll of this doomsaying is fuelled by the simple fact
did fears of highly probable end-of-the-worldscientists can't really disprove any of it. It may
scenarios. Strangely enough, the more fears thathappen, it may not. But let's look at the RHIC
were brought about, the more popular the Collider(Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) which has been
became. It gained fans and propelled LHC and CERNoperational since 2000 at the Brookhaven National
into the spotlight for millions of non-scientists.Laboratory in Upton, New York. The fears were
Suddenly the LHC was on everyone's lips at onealmost identical but, as we all have noticed, we're still
point or another. Examples were everywherehere.