LED Grow Lights on the International Space Station

LED lights have made a big impact on a lot ofhave an energy source which is light. The lights
different businesses around the world. With theirrequired for this environment need to be very
energy efficiency and long life, LED lights areenergy efficient so traditional lights used in our homes
becoming the right choice for many manufacturerswill not get the job done. Incandescent and
when it comes to choosing a light source for theirfluorescent lamps developed in the early 1900's both
product lineup. One of the latest industries to oncecontain electrodes that burn out. This adds additional
again take advantage of LED lights is NASA.maintenance that is not needed. Traditional lighting
When astronauts were asked which type of foodalso consumes a lot of electrical power which is very
they miss the most on the International Spacevaluable in space. The extra heat produced by these
Station, the answer they came up with was freshtraditional methods must be dispelled from sealed
salads. Being able to harvest fresh greens in spaceenvironments which causes even more issues when
would be a huge benefit to astronauts. Manyin space.
scientists at NASA's Space Center are testing a newPlant physiologists are also doing research with blue
technology that's being used in traffic signals to makeand red LED grow lights to grow lettuce and radishes.
a so called "salad machine" which is essentially LEDSome of the leaves on the plants have a black hue
grow lights on steroids that would empower crewdue to the lack of green light but they still grow
members on the International Space Station thenormally and taste the same as those grown under
ability to grow their own greens.white light. LED lights can last a round trip mission to
This is the same technology used in semiconductorMars while incandescent and fluorescent lamps require
clean rooms, automotive assembly lines, and airplanefrequent replacement.
facilities. These new technologies are also beingYou might not be going to space anytime soon but
experimented to not only harvest greens but also toits fascinating to see how NASA is using new
reproduce and purify oxygen and water which areinnovations to pioneer different ways of growing
key to supporting human life. Being able to get rid ofplants in extreme environments using LED grow lights.
carbon dioxide from a sealed area is another addedI'm sure NASA has been using LED technology longer
benefit.than anyone to produce light without consuming lots
In order to use plants to produce food, you mustof energy. New technology for a new frontier!