| The Xbox 360 from Microsoft is one of the leading | | | | the three cores functioning like a separate processor. |
| games consoles on the market competing with the | | | | This multi-core solution allows for a combination of |
| PlayStation 3 from Sony and Nintendo's Wii. It has | | | | incredible computing power coupled with efficient |
| been a hugely successful product for the company | | | | energy consumption. The work load is spilt between |
| and in this article we take a look at the processing | | | | the various processors so if the console does not |
| power behind the machine. | | | | need all the available power, one or two of the free |
| The heart of any games console can be split | | | | cores can be shut down with a huge benefit to |
| between two vital components, the CPU or central | | | | power consumption and therefore the amount of |
| processing unit and the GPU, the graphics processing | | | | heat generated. If just one super-powerful processor |
| unit. Here we look at the CPU. | | | | has been used instead of a multi-core solution then |
| The CPU at the heart of the Xbox 360 is a PowerPC | | | | this power reducing mode would not be available. |
| based unit with three cores, each running at 3.2GHz. | | | | To add to the Xbox 360's number crunching abilities, |
| The chip is based on the same architecture as used | | | | each core of the CPU is capable of processing two |
| in the Cell Processor that powers the PS3 console | | | | operations at the same time. This allows the console |
| and was developed for Microsoft by IBM, who also | | | | to actually process six operations simultaneously |
| worked on the Cell Processor. Called Xenon by | | | | giving it a theoretical peak performance of 115.2 |
| Microsoft, the processor contains 165-million | | | | gigaflops, with a maximum graphical throughput of 9.6 |
| transistors and 1MB of level 2 cache, with each of | | | | billion dot products per second. |