Web Design Basics

Professional web design has become vital duringcompany will prevent bad design from happening to
recent years. A few years ago, it was estimatedyou. In the meantime, here are some very basic
that a visitor to a web site took about 8 seconds toguidelines regarding those very important web site
decide to stay on that web site or click the "Back"graphics:
button. That was then, this is now: Your web siteMore about the .JPG file format:
has only about 4 seconds to make an impression on.JPG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) format
the visitor. That is not much time at all! Today,allows images to contain up to 16 million colors. It also
people want instant results. Few people even wait tosupports Variable Compression, which allows you to
see the entire web design before making theirreduce the size of the image at the cost of some of
decision. If your web design does not grab theirthe detail. In order to take full advantage of this
attention immediately, they won't stick around. And iffeature, you will need a graphics program which will
your web site does not offer something of benefit,allow you to preview the image after you have
they won't bookmark it and they won't come backcompressed it. Some of the more popular graphics
(more on that later).programs are Photoshop, Fireworks and Corel Draw.
So, with that in mind, let's discuss some practicalJPG is not a good format for images with only a few
ways to grab the attention of web site visitors.colors or for text created as an image. The finished
Then, in a future article, we will talk a little aboutimage will be of poor quality.
keeping their attention with good web site content.More about the .GIF file format:
Remember, people spend most of their time on the.GIF (Graphics Interchange Format) support up to 256
Internet reading. They read search results, newscolors. It also supports "transparency" which allows
items, how-to articles and forums. A professionalyou to specify the background of the image to be
web design company will take this into account. Butinvisible, thereby letting the web page colors show
that is for later. First, we have to keep visitorsthrough.
attention (remember the 4 second rule).Graphics in this format are also "looseless", meaning
Get to the Point.the final quality is not adversly affected by
We live in a fast-paced society and we are used tocompressing.
instant results: Microwave meals in 5 minutes, lose 5Boiling it Down.
pounds in 5 days, 30 minute oil changes, see resultsFor the most part, here is a good way to determine
from fitness equipment in 20 minutes a day, and onwhat format you should use for the graphics on your
and on.web site:
The Internet is no different and it actually may be- If your graphic has many colors (such as a photo)
less forgiving of web sites that don't deliver resultsuse .JPG as the format, However, make sure that
quickly.the file size is not so large that it prevents the web
The 4 second rule that we spoke of earlier does notpage from loading quickly. Find a good balance
mean that your entire web page must load in 4between image quality and file size.
seconds. Rather, it means that a visitor to your web- If your graphic has only a few colors (such as a
site has to at least see something interesting withinchart) use .GIF as the format.
that 4 second window. So, to test your site, while itOf course, this is somewhat oversimplifying the very
is loading, ask yourself:important role of graphics in your web site design. If
- How much time passes before I see anything?you hire a professional web design company to
- What is the first thing I see on the web page?create your web presence, he or she should follow
- How much time passes before I can read somethese guidelines during the design process. You should
text?make sure that the rough drafts you receive from
- How long would it take a visitor to determine whatthe designer adhere to good design standards.
the web site is about?Make Them Want More.
Try this suggestion yourself and then try to enlistOf course, no matter how well organized your web
the help of some of your friends. The more peoplesite is and how effective it is at grabbing the visitor's
you have to test your web site, the more thoroughattention, they have to view your web site as
your results will be.important. You have to give them reasons to stay
Ideally, the site should load top to bottom and left toand browse your site, to bookmark your site so they
right. However, your design should adhere to thecan refer to it again and to tell others about your site
reading habits of your target audience. Someso you can build new visitors.We will consider how to
countries read from right to left so, make sure youtackle this aspect of quality web site design in an
know your audience. Also, the most eye-catchingupcoming article. That article will focus on three main
elements should load first. Once these load, they willways to keep visitors coming back:
grab the visitor's attention. Then, the rest of the
page can finish loading.1. Offer something of value
What Graphics Format Should I Use?2. Newsletter
This is probably one of the most overlooked aspects3. Free tips
of web design. How many times have you visited a4. Monthly coupons
web site and cringed at the slow loading pictures. I'llGood, quality marketing copy
bet you did not stick around to see everything load.1. Put effort into the words of your web site.
In most cases, web sites that have this problem2. Remember, the Internet is made up of web pages
were created by someone who bought a Weband for the most part, pages are meant to be read.
Design How-To book, created a web page that saysEasy to use web site navigation.
"Hello World" and now think they are an expert. Or,
possibly they are learning web design and created1. If visitors can't get around easily on your web site,
this slow loading site as a favor for a friend or familythey won't stay very long.
member. At any rate, hiring a professional web design